ORIGINAL RESEARCH
Effect of Video-Based Information on Postoperative Nasal Packing Removal Anxiety
Video ile Bilgilendirme Yapılmasının Postoperatif Tampon Çıkarılma Anksiyetesine Etkisi
Received Date : 22 Mar 2021
Accepted Date : 24 May 2021
Available Online : 04 Jun 2021
Pelin KOÇDORa, Osman Halit ÇAMa, Berke ÖZÜCER,b
aDepartment of Otolaryngology, İstanbul Başkent Hospital Medical Research and Practice Center, İstanbul, TURKEY
bDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Haliç University Faculty of Medicine, İstanbul, TURKEY
Doi: 10.24179/kbbbbc.2021-83235 - Makale Dili: EN
KBB ve BBC Dergisi. 2021;29(3):197-202
Copyright © 2020 by Turkey Association of Society of Ear Nose Throat and Head Neck Surgery. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)
ABSTRACT
Objective: Anxiety is a feeling when a person experiences
uneasiness towards an uncertain menace. The effect of visual and
auditory information on instant anxiety level of patient during postoperative
nasal packing removal was evaluated. Material and Methods:
56 patients who underwent septoplasty or septorhinoplasty were recruited
between May and June 2019. A video of nasal packing removal
performed by the surgeon previously was watched by the patient (n=28)
and Spielberg state-trait anxiety inventory (STAI) was filled out before
nasal packing removal. The control group (n=28) filled out STAI without
watching the video before nasal packing removal. Results: Mean
total STAI score was 69.8 in the video received group and 69.7 in the
control group. The mean total STAI score of two groups were at the
serious anxiety level, but there was no statistically significant difference
between the groups (p=0.977). Mean STAI-S score was 31.5 in the
video received group and 32.1 in the control group. The mean STAI-S
score of two groups were at the serious anxiety level, but there was no
statistically significant difference (p=0.794). The mean STAI-T score
of two groups were at the serious anxiety level, but there was no statistically
significant difference (p=0.750). Conclusion: Nasal packing
removal after septo/septorhinoplasty increases anxiety to serious levels
and video information is not significantly reducing anxiety before removal
of the packing.
Keywords: Nasal septum; patient health questionnaire; patient education handout
ÖZET
Amaç: Anksiyete diğer adı ile kaygı, belirsiz bir tehdit karşısında
kişinin hissettiği duygu olarak tanımlanır. Hastaların septoplasti
sonrası video-eğitim ile bu işlem hakkında bilgilendirilmesinin anksiyeteyi
üzerine etkisini değerlendirmeyi amaçladık. Gereç ve Yöntemler:
Bu çalışma, Mayıs 2019 ve Haziran 2019 tarihleri arasında
septoplasti veya septorinoplasti operasyonu geçiren 56 hasta üzerinde
yapıldı. Çalışma grubundaki (n=28) hastalara, işlem öncesinde tampon
çıkarma videosu izletildikten sonra Spielberg Durumluk-Sürekli Kaygı
Envanteri [Spielberg State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI)] uygulandı.
Kontrol grubundaki hastalara (n=28) video izletilmeden STAI formu
doldurtuldu. Bulgular: Video-eğitim verilen gruptaki ortalama total
STAI skoru 69,8 idi. Kontrol grubunun ortalama total STAI skoru 69,7
idi. Her 2 grubun skoru ciddi kaygı seviyesiyle uyumluydu ve aralarında
anlamlı fark yoktu (p=0,977). Video-eğitim verilen gruptaki ortalama
total STAI-S skoru 31,5 idi. Kontrol grubunun ortalama total STAI-S
skoru 32,1 idi. Her 2 grubun skoru ciddi kaygı seviyesiyle uyumluydu ve
aralarında anlamlı fark yoktu (p=0,794). Her 2 grubun skoru ciddi kaygı
seviyesiyle uyumluydu ve aralarında anlamlı fark yoktu (p=0,750).
Sonuç: Burun ameliyatı sonrasında tamponun çıkarılması, hastaların
kaygı seviyesini ciddi derecede yükseltmektedir. Video-eğitim yapılmasının
bu kaygı seviyesini azaltıcı yönde anlamlı bir etkisi bulunamamıştır.
Anahtar Kelimeler: Nazal septum; hasta sağlığı anketi; hasta eğitim broşürü
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